Fax. 3C Ton Duc Thang Street, District 1 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 008428 Phone: +84 28-6263-6688 Fax: +84 28-3823-1906 Toll Free: +800-543-4300 Hotel E-mail Hotel Website Stay at this business-friendly hotel in Ho Chi Minh City. Ho Chi Minh City/Saigon. [30], The citadel was captured by L Vn Khi during his revolt of 183335 against Emperor Minh Mng. According to the most recent international tourist statistic, Ho Chi Minh City welcomed 6million tourists in 2017. The current chairman is Nguyn Thnh Phong. Ho Chi Minh City's largest minority ethnic group are the Chinese (Hoa) with 5.78%. Incense-scented temples and colonial structures lie nestled alongside sleek, towering skyscrapers, giving the city a distinct skyline and feel. Following the partition of French Indochina, it became the capital of South Vietnam until the Fall of Saigon in 1975. Read our Privacy Policy. Backpacking travellers most often frequent the "Backpackers Quarter" on Phm Ng Lo Street and Bi Vin Street, District 1. The average elevation is 5m (16ft) above sea level for the city centre and 16m (52ft) for the suburb areas. 7a L Cng Kiu , Phng Nguyn Thi Bnh, Qun 1, Ho Chi Minh City 008428 Vietnam +84 79 717 2468 Website. Prey means forest or jungle, and nokor is a Khmer word of Sanskrit origin meaning city or kingdom, and related to the English word 'Nation' thus, "forest city" or "forest kingdom". However, there is a technical difference between the two terms: Si Gn is commonly used to refer to the city center in District 1 and the adjacent areas, while Ho Chi Minh City refers to all of its urban and rural districts. [81], The economy of Ho Chi Minh City consists of industries ranging from mining, seafood processing, agriculture, and construction, to tourism, finance, industry and trade. Catholicism and Buddhism are the two predominant religions in Saigon. Red Alpes - Wines & Bistro, Ho Chi Minh City: See unbiased reviews of Red Alpes - Wines & Bistro, one of 5,776 Ho Chi Minh City restaurants listed on Tripadvisor. [129] The city's police department also fielded a football team in the 1990s, Cng An Thnh Ph, which won the V-League championship in 1995, the club was dissolved in 2002 as the league become more professional. Unsure which city to choose? As Vietnam's largest economic centre and cultural capital, Ho Chi Minh City boasts soaring skyscrapers that tower over charming French colonial structures and traditional pagodas from Saigon's yesteryear. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Deemed as a microcosm of Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is a melting pot of culture and an . Its performance assists the city in reaching the GDP per capita at $6.328; Gallery of Saigon during the French colonial era, Gallery of Saigon during the Republic of Vietnam era, Maximark Multiple locations (District 10, Tn Bnh District), Satramart 460 3/2 Street, Ward 12, District 10, SC VivoCity (2015) 1058 Nguyn Vn Linh Boulevard, Tn Phong Ward, District 7, Zen Plaza (1995) 5456 Nguyn Tri St, District 1, WinMart Multiple locations (District 1, District 2, District 7, District 9, District 10, Bnh Chnh District, Bnh Thnh District, G Vp District, Tn Bnh District, Th c District), Western Australian International School Systems, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 18:55. Just use our lookup by address feature at the top of the page or click on the our interactive map to access your needed zip code. Only the Americans have been defeated. That day, Saigon was renamed Ho Chi Minh City. software park inside Tn Thun Export Processing Zone in District 7 of the city, Ho Chi Minh City aims to become an important hi-tech city in the country and the South-East Asia region. The largest coach station in terms of passengers handled is the Min ng Coach Station in the Bnh Thnh District. During the rainy season, a combination of high tide, heavy rains, high flow volume in the Saigon River and ng Nai River and land subsidence results in regular flooding in several parts of the city. The judiciary branch of the city is the Ho Chi Minh City People's Court. [25] Baigaur was renamed Prey Nokor after conquest by the Khmer Empire around 1145,[25] Prey Nokor grew on the site of a small fishing village and area of forest.[26]. ", "Chinese state port operator's India and Vietnam acquisitions stall", "A primer on China's Belt and Road Initiative plans in South-east Asia", "Ho Chi Minh City backpackers' town Tuoi Tre News", "HCM City welcomes six millionth int'l visitor in 2017", "Mastercard lists Hanoi, HCMC among top 20 Asia-Pacific travel destinations", "Train from Ho Chi Minh City Ticket fare and Schedule | Vietnam Railways", "Saigon River bus not convenient enough to lure commuters - VnExpress International", "First metro line in Vietnam's Ho Chi Minh fully linked, expected to launch next year", "November auto sales achieve year record VnExpress International", "D n ng cao tc TP.HCM Trung Lng", "Ngy 8/2 thng xe ton cao tc TP.HCM Long Thnh Du Giy", "International Hospitals and Clinics in Saigon A Short Guide for Expats", "SIU Group of Asian International Education", "The 6 Best Art Galleries in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam", "Saigon among top five global cities for street food: survey VnExpress International", https://zingnews.vn/canh-xuong-cap-tai-nha-thi-dau-hien-dai-bac-nhat-o-tphcm-post1334930.html, https://tuoitre.vn/chinh-thuc-xoa-so-clb-navibank-sai-gon-518079.htm, "SSA Saigon Heat Joins the AirAsia ASEAN Basketball League", "Saigon Sports Clubs and Activities with Men's and Women's Teams", "Sports Clubs & Associations Ho Chi Minh City Business Directory Angloinfo", "Danh sch a phng nc ngoi kt ngha vi TpHCM", Vietnam cities with a 200,000+ population, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ho_Chi_Minh_City&oldid=1141572337, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing Vietnamese-language text, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Articles with dead external links from October 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from August 2018, Articles with Vietnamese-language sources (vi), Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles needing rewrite from December 2018, Articles with disputed statements from March 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2013, Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Pages using largest cities with nav class, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 16 urban districts, 5 rural districts and 1 sub-city. Armed conflict between the two states continued until a decisive battle at Dien Bien Phu ended in French defeat by Viet Minh forces. North Vietnamese Colonel Bui Tin, accepting the surrender of South Vietnam later in the day, remarked, You have nothing to fear; between Vietnamese there are no victors and no vanquished. The U.S. continued to increase its support of South Vietnam, sending economic aid andbeginning in December 1961military troops. The city covers an area of 2,095km2 (809sqmi or 0.63% of the surface of Vietnam), extending up to C Chi District (12mi or 19km from the Cambodian border) and down to Cn Gi on the Eastern Sea. Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral. The result of the 2009 Census shows that the city's population was 7,162,864 people,[71] about 8.34% of the total population of Vietnam, making it the highest population-concentrated city in the country. Locate the correct postal codes for Ho Chi Minh in the list above by clicking the destination region you are sending to. It combines a common Vietnamese surname (H, .mw-parser-output .vi-nom{font-family:"Han-Nom Gothic","Nom Na Tong","Han-Nom Ming","Han-Nom Minh","HAN NOM A","HAN NOM B","Han-Nom Kai","TH-Khaai-TP0","TH-Khaai-TP2","TH-Khaai-PP0","TH-Khaai-PP2","TH-Sung-PP0","TH-Sung-PP2","TH-Sung-TP0","TH-Sung-TP2","TH-Sy-P0","TH-Sy-P2","TH-Ming-JP0","TH-Ming-JP2","Sun-ExtA","Sun-ExtB","Ming-Lt-HKSCS-UNI-H","Ming-Lt-HKSCS-ExtB","HanaMinA","HanaMinB","HanaMin","MingLiU","MingLiU-ExtB","MingLiU HKSCS","MingLiU HKSCS-ExtB","SimSun","SimSun-ExtB","FZKaiT-Extended","FZKaiT-Extended(SIP)",sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .vi-nom.ext{font-family:"Han-Nom Gothic","Han-Nom Ming","Han-Nom Minh","TH-Khaai-TP2","TH-Khaai-PP2","TH-Sung-PP2","TH-Sung-TP2","TH-Sy-P0","TH-Sy-P2","TH-Ming-JP2","BabelStone Han","Sun-ExtB","MingLiU HKSCS-ExtB","Ming-Lt-HKSCS-ExtB","HanaMinB","Han-Nom Kai",sans-serif}) with a given name meaning "enlightened will" (from Sino-Vietnamese, ; Ch meaning 'will' or 'spirit', and Minh meaning 'light'), in essence, meaning "light bringer". [41] On 22 October 1956, the city was given the official name, Thnh Si Gn ("Capital City Saigon"). [44] In the late 1950s, with the U.S. providing nearly $2 billion in aid to the Dim regime, the country's economy grew rapidly under capitalism;[42] by 1960, over half of South Vietnam's factories were located in Saigon. By the end of 2014, the city's GDP grew 9.5%, with GDP per capita reaching $5,100. The offensive was an attempt to foment rebellion among the South Vietnamese population and encourage the United States to scale back its read more, The Vietnam War started in the 1950s, according to most historians, though the conflict in Southeast Asia had its roots in the French colonial period of the 1800s. The legislative branch of the city is the Ho Chi Minh City People's Council and consists of 105 members. [80] In 2009, GDP per capita reached $2,800, compared to the country's average level of $1,042. Located in Ho Chi Minh City, 3.2 km from Giac Lam Pagoda, Joy Inn Cong Hoa Hotel provides accommodations with free WiFi and free private parking. HCM nm 2020 c t 6.328 USD", "V sao Tp.HCM l mc tiu thu nhp u ngi 9.800 USD/nm? A chaotic whirl, the city breathes life and vitality into all who settle here, and visitors cannot help but be hauled along for the ride. The main means of transport within the city are motorbikes, cars, buses, taxis, and bicycles. The Viet Cong appealed to North Vietnam for help, and that July the central committee of Hos Lao Dong (Workers Party) voted to link the establishment of socialism in the North to the cause of unification with the South. With his lieutenants Vo Nguyen Giap and Pham Van Dong, Ho returned to Vietnam in January 1941 and organized the Viet Minh, or League for the Independence of Vietnam. Many major international TV channels are provided through two cable networks (SCTV and HTVC), with over onemillion subscribers. One of Southeast Asias fastest developing, All too often visitors to Vietnam find themselves saddled with cumbersome souvenirs in the form of conical hats that dont survive the overhead bins,, Ho Chi Minh City may still have a way to go to match the glittering skylines of nearby Bangkok or Singapore. In August 2017, the city's mayor, Nguyn Thnh Phong, admitted that previous estimates of 810million were drastic underestimations. Share. Public buses run on many routes and tickets can be purchased on the bus. Internet coverage, especially through ADSL connections, is rapidly expanding, with over 2,200,000 subscribers and around 5.5million frequent users. ", "HCMC set to carve out class-1 city by merging three districts VnExpress International", http://www.pso.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=5fdc62bc-0523-453a-b596-57ad36af9831&groupId=18, http://www.pso.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/web/guest/niengiamthongke-nam2011, http://www.pso.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=7311d5ad-c5a4-4383-8fb4-36c209afa120&groupId=18, "THE EVOLVING URBAN FORM: HO CHI MINH CITY (SAIGON)", "Guess how many people are jamming into Saigon? The majority of the population are ethnic Vietnamese (Kinh) at about 93.52%. [55] The average temperature is 28C (82F), with little variation throughout the year. competed in V.League 1, however, in 2022 they suffered relegation and will complete in V.League 2 in 2023. The distance from the northernmost point (Ph M Hng Commune, C Chi District) to the southernmost one (Long Ha Commune, Cn Gi District) is 102km (63mi), and from the easternmost point (Long Bnh ward, District Nine) to the westernmost one (Bnh Chnh Commune, Bnh Chnh District) is 47km (29mi). Each unit comes with a fully equipped kitchen with a dining table, a flat . It has a 5.0 overall guest rating based . [73] The population of the city is expanding faster than earlier predictions. [40] The State officially became the Republic of Vietnam when Bo i was deposed by his Prime Minister Ng nh Dim in the 1955 referendum,[40] with Saigon as its capital. [41], On 28 April 1955, the Vietnamese National Army launched an attack against Bnh Xuyn military force in the city. [16], An etymology of Saigon (or Si Gn in Vietnamese) is that Si is a Sino-Vietnamese word (ch Hn: ;) meaning "firewood, lops, twigs; palisade", while Gn is a word (ch Hn: ; Sino-Vietnamese: Cn) meaning "stick, pole, bole", and whose meaning evolved into "cotton" in Vietnamese (bng gn, literally "cotton stick", i.e., "cotton plant", then shortened to gn). [58][59] A once-in-100 year flood would cause 23% of the city to suffer flooding.[60]. The text of the resolution is as follows: Oceania further cements itself as a cruise line for foodies, bestowing the honor of Vista godmother on the celebrity chef and Tourism officials and suppliers say that the impact of the crisis on vacationing visitors has been minimal, if not nonexistent. At this same meeting, Ho ceded his position as party secretary-general to Le Duan. Uncover the heart of travel and be inspired to see new sights with one of Lonely Planets in-depth, award-winning guidebooks. [128] The city's Department of Physical Education and Sport also manages a number of clubs, including Phan nh Phng, Thanh a, and Yt Kiu. Believed to be the oldest temple in . Fax: 008428/38228814. [79] In 2005, the city had 4,344,000 labourers, of whom 130,000 are over the labour age norm (in Vietnam, 60 for male and 55 for female workers). [42] In December 1966, two wards from old An Khnh Commune of Gia nh, were formed into District 1, then seceded shortly later to became District 9. The city has hundreds of printing and publishing houses, many bookstores, and a widespread network of public and school libraries; the city's General Library houses over 1.5million books. Address 3C Ton Duc Thang Street, District 1 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 008428 Phone 84 28-6263-6688 Fax 84 28-3823-1906 Toll-Free 800-543-4300 Web www.marriott.com/en . When the 68-story, 262-meter (859-foot) high Bitexco Financial Tower was completed in 2010, it became the highest building in Vietnam. [76] Inhabitants of Ho Chi Minh City are usually known as "Saigonese" in English and "dn Si Gn" in Vietnamese. Navibank Saigon F.C., founded as Qun Khu 4, were also based at Thng Nht Stadium, emerged as champions of the First Division in the 2008 season, and were promoted to the V-League in 2009, the club has since been dissolved during a corruption scandal. By 1919, he was living in France, where he organized a group of Vietnamese immigrants and petitioned delegates at the Versailles Peace Conference to demand that the French colonial government in Indochina grant the same rights to its subjects as it did to its rulers. [123], Due to its history, artworks have generally been inspired by both Western and Eastern styles. [43] Since 1978, administrative divisions in the city have been revised numerous times,[43] most recently in 2020, when District 2, District 9, and Th c District were consolidated to form a municipal city. Ho Chi Minh was born Nguyen Sinh Cung on May 19, 1890, in a village in central Vietnam (then part of French Indochina) in Nghe province to Hoang Thi Loan, his mother, and Nguyen Sinh Sac. [15][16] Over time, under the control of the Vietnamese, it was officially renamed Gia nh (), a name that was retained until the time of the French conquest in the 1860s, when it adopted the name Si Gn, westernized as Sagon,[16] although the city was still indicated as on Vietnamese maps written in ch Hn until at least 1891. It is a vast market housed under one roof in a French-era colonial-style building, with a distinctive clock tower at. No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. [17], The current name, Ho Chi Minh City, was given after reunification in 1976 to honour Ho Chi Minh. Film & TV Films Shot in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Following the revolt, Minh Mng ordered it to be dismantled, and a new citadel, called Phng Thnh, was built in 1836. Today, its Sky Deck, which is located on the 49th floor, is a popular tourist attractions in Ho Chi Minh City where visitors can enjoy amazing 360-degree views of the city and of the Saigon River. [55] The rainy season, with an average rainfall of about 1,800mm (71in) annually (about 150 rainy days per year), usually lasts from May to November. Ho Chi Minh Squares. Some of the historic hotels include the Hotel Majestic, dating from the French colonial era, and the Rex and Caravelle hotels, both of which are former hangouts for American officers and war correspondents in the 1960s & '70s. The first Vietnamese people crossed the sea to explore this land completely without the organisation of the Nguyn Lords. [75] The Ho Chi Minh City Metropolitan Area, a metropolitan area covering most parts of the southeast region plus Tin Giang Province and Long An Province under planning, will have an area of 30,000km2 (12,000sqmi) with a population of 20million inhabitants by 2020. 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