The queen is first mentioned in I Kings 10:1-13 and in II Chronicles 9:1-12 in the Bible, then in the later Aramaic Targum Sheni, then the Quran, and finally the Ethiopian work known as the Kebra Negast; later . All rights reserved. that is, the inhabitants of a tract of country between the Caspian and Euxine Seas, which nearly corresponded to the modern Georgia. Ezekiel, in 587BC described all of the commodities sold in the market place of Tyre and stated that. Spain colonized South America but Britain colonized the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and many more places. (2) During the Monarchy.It is not till the time of the monarchy that the Hebrews begin to figure as a commercial people. Tarsus, city, south-central Turkey. Gonzalez de Canales, F.; Serrano, L.; & Llompart, J. In this version of the tale, the queen has a name: Makeda. The king of Greece being signified by a "shaggy" goat. As He was by the seashore a great concourse of people from all parts made it desirable that "a small boat" (ploiarion) should be in attendance off the shore to receive Him in case of need, though He does not seem to have required it (Mark 3:9). T. K. Cheyne (18411915) thought that "Tarshish" of Genesis 10:4[26] and "Tiras" of Genesis 10:2[27] are really two names of one nation derived from two different sources, and might indicate the Tyrsenians or Etruscans.[28]. Cush is Ethiopia. Among Neighboring Nations:(1) Egypt.The Egyptians, like other nations of antiquity, had a great horror of the open sea, although they were expert enough in managing their craft upon the Nile. (1) Eponym of a Benjamite family (1Chronicles 7:10); Rhamessai, A and Lucian, Tharseis. The prophecy of Psalms 48 was fulfilled in 1948. Which country is Tarshish today? Attempts have been made to identify it with Tarsus of Cilicia, but they are not convincing. However, seemingly insignificant things in the Bible are sometimes the key to unlocking its greatest treasures. What is Tarshish called today? Magma from beneath the Earths crust welled up into these cracks and crystallized, leaving behind many different minerals. Among the Hebrews:(1) In Early Times.In the early books of the Old Testament there are references connecting certain of the tribes, and these northern tribes, with the activities of the sea. [20], According to Rashi, a medieval rabbi and commentator of the Bible, quoting Tractate Hullin 9lb, 'tarshish' means the Tarshish Sea of Africa.[21]. In the late Bronze Age and into the early Iron Age, tin was a necessary ingredient for making bronze. We understand that Tarshish was west of Israel leading some historians to believe it was located in what is today south-west Spain, especially as the Phoenicians had important colonies in the south of the Iberian Peninsula, rich in minerals with Cadiz as a vital trading port. This chapter is an end time prophecy concerning the re-birth of Israel:Surely the coastlands will wait for Me; and the ships of Tarshish will come first, to bring your sons from afar, their gold and silver with them, to the name of the Lord your God, and to the Holy One of Israel, because he has glorified you (Isaiah 60:9). Ezekiel 38:13 imparts several important clues to the reader. Implied is that Tarshish may be in the same geographic region as Sheba and Dedan. Fausset's Bible Dictionary says that the ancient city of Tarshish is located in Southern Spain. In Other Books:In 2 Corinthians 11:25 Paul mentions among sufferings he had endured for Christ's sake that thrice he had suffered shipwreck, and that he had been "a night and a day in the deep," implying that he had been in danger of his life clinging to a spar, or borne upon a hurriedly constructed raft. B.C. Ships in the New Testament.1. The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence between the late 15th century and the early 19th century. Tiras: . Tarshish is a family name found among Jews of Ashkenazic descent. The Greeks refer to the Cassiterides, or tin islands, and describe them as being situated somewhere near the west coast of Europe. The fact that a British mining company in the 19th century called it Tharsis is more likely to point to Britain being Tarshish. Of the presumably larger vessel, also an Alexandrian corn ship bound for Rome, which had wintered in Melita, and which afterward took on board the shipwrecked party (Acts 28:11), "the sign" (parasemon) is given, and she is called "The Twin Brothers." It is in ships of Tarshish that the prophet of the Return sees the exiles borne in crowds to Jerusalem as their natural home (Isaiah 60:9).From Solomon's time onward the kings of Judah retained their hold upon Eloth (1 Kings 22:48 2 Chronicles 20:35-37) till it was seized by the Syrians in the days of Ahaz (2 Kings 16:6). Thecommodities that came Tarshish are listed above and this gives us a clue as to where Tarshish was located. It was also a victory of sorts over Britain, for it was her sailing ships that left the coast when the United Nations pronounced the independence of Israel. There is no restraint any more. ), translated "vessel" in The Wisdom of Solomon 14:1, but "ship" elsewhere. Probably Tartessus, a city and emporium of the Phoenicians in the south of Spain, represented as one of the sons of Javan. It is the association of Sheba and Dedan with "the merchants of Tarshish, with all the young lions" (Ezek 38:13) which helps to define these powers. Isaiah 2:16 For all the ships of Tarshish, and for all pleasant imagery. Ancient evidencegoes back to TheHistories byHerodotus who wroteabout 450BC and isknown as the Fatherof Ancient History. TARSHISH (Heb. Legends grew up around it over time so that its identity has been the subject of scholarly research and commentary for more than two thousand years. American scholars William F. Albright (18911971) and Frank Moore Cross (19212012) suggested Tarshish was Sardinia because of the discovery of the Nora Stone, whose Phoenician inscription mentions Tarshish. There are three schools of thought where Tarshish is concerned. Jonah Lesson 2 - Part 2 Nineveh/Tarshish/Joppa Watch on Nineveh is located in the north of Iraq and is one of the country's 27 governorates. Tarshish here is a reference to the mercantile power of Britain which is inextricably linked with the Emirs of Arabia. Theyoung lions, or offspring,join with Tarshish to challenge theinvasion of Israel by Russia, Iran,Turkey, Libya and Sudan in thelast days. 2 Chronicles 9:21 For the king had ships that went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram; once every three years came the ships of Tarshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks. The prophecies concerning Tarshish best fit Britain. nine In the Acts of the Apostles3. It was a Phoenician colony, and was the most celebrated emporium in the west to which the Hebrews and Phoenicians traded. Salem Media Group. There are three schools of thought where Tarshish is concerned. Thus, with regard to the ships of Tarshish, which Jehoshaphat caused to be constructed at Ezion-geber on the Elanitic Gulf of the Red Sea, ( 1Kings 22:48 ) it is said in the Chronicles, ( 2Chronicles 20:36 ) that they were made to go to Tarshish; and in like manner the navy of ships, which Solomon had previously made in Ezion-geber, ( 1Kings 9:26 ) is said in the Chronicles, ( 2Chronicles 9:21 ) to have gone to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. It was one of the most important, and at times the dominant, city of Phoenicia, whose citizens claimed it had been founded by the great god Melqart. The first century A.D. Jewish historian, Flavius Josephus, wrote that it was the same city as Tarsus, in modern day Turkey, which is the Apostle Paul's hometown. They gave it an English name! Cush describes present-day Ethiopia and the black nations of Central Africa. She is freighted with the most varied cargo, the produce of the lands around, her customers, or as they are called, her traffickers, being Tarshish in the far West, Sheba and Arabia in the South, Haran and Asshur in the East, Javan, which is Greece, and Togarmah, which is Armenia, in the North. The land of Kittim is Cyprus, and in the references in Isaiah it is associated with Tyre and the ships of Tarshish. From this cooperation in the building of the Temple there grew up a larger connection in the pursuit of sea-borne commerce. In Luke's writings there are many nautical terms, peculiar to him, used with great exactitude and precision.When Paul had appealed to Caesar and was proceeding to Rome in charge of Julius, the centurion, along with other prisoners, a ship of Adramyttium, a coasting vessel, carried the party from Caesarea along the Syrian coast, northward of Cyprus, past Cilicia and Pamphylia, to Myra of Lycia. 2 Chronicles 20:36 and he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish; and they made the ships in Ezion Geber. He went down to Joppa, and found a ship going to Tarshish; so he paid its fare, and went down into it, to go with them to Tarshish from the presence of Yahweh. In the 14th century, in the northern highlands of the Horn of Africapresent-day Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, and Djiboutithe story of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba took on a new meaning. Genesis 10:2. Gomer is Southern Russia, and Germany. Where is Tarshish today? In this case, however, the ships are not war ships, but more probably merchant ships, or ships for pleasure, sailing in the Euphrates. The boats were probably of a size and build similar to the few employed on the Lake today, which are between 20 and 30 ft. in length and 7 ft. in breadth. One of the connections with Biblical prophecy is found in Isaiah 60. [4][10], The editors of the New Oxford Annotated Bible, first published in 1962, suggest that Tarshish is either Sardinia or Tartessos. As a Persian name the word stands in relation with Teresh (2,221; 6:2), and with Tirshatha; all probably from the . He found a ship bound for Tarshish as far toward the West as Nineveh to the East. Spain is economically weak and is only a small part of the EU. [20] Some modern scholars identify Tarshish with Tartessos, a port in southern Spain, described by classical authors as a source of metals for the Phoenicians, while Josephus' identification of Tarshish with the Cilician city of Tarsus is even more widely accepted. (2) tsi (Numbers 24:24 Ezekiel 30:9 Isaiah 33:21), tsi 'addir, "gallant ship"; Daniel 11:30, tsiyim Kittim, "ships of Kittim. In this case, knowing the location of Tarshish unveils little known prophecies in Psalms and Isaiah that were not fulfilled until the twentieth century.If you look up Tarshish in different biblical commentaries, you will get different answers about its location. A variation on the name, Tarshishi, is found among Arabs of Lebanese descent, and likely indicates a family connection to the Lebanese village Tarshish. The location inSpain is doubtful because Bible 10:9; Ezek. In the Gospels2. Meshech (also spelled Meshek) and Tubal were sons of Japheth, one of the three sons of Noah who survived the flood with him ( Genesis 10:1-2 ). (established ). Tarshish and the problem of Phoenician colonization in the western Mediterranean. Gomer is the people who settled in Germany. "(4) skaphe, "boat" (Acts 27:16, 30, 32, where it means the small boat of the ship in which Paul was being conveyed as a prisoner to Rome).Cognate expressions are: "shipmen," 'anshe 'oniyoth (1 Kings 9:27); nautai (Acts 27:27, 30 the King James Version, "sailors" the Revised Version (British and American)); "mariners," mallachim (Jonah 1:15 Ezekiel 27:9, 27, 29), shaTim (Ezekiel 27:8 the King James Version, "rowers" the Revised Version (British and American); Ezekiel 27:26, the King James Version and the Revised Version (British and American)); "pilot," chobhel (Jonah 1:6 Ezekiel 27:8, 27, 28, 29); "sailing," "voyage," plous (Acts 21:7; Acts 27:9, 10, the Revised Version (British and American) "voyage" in all verses).I. The name of this place first comes to notice in the days of Solomon. Tyre (in modern-day Lebanon) is one of the oldest cities in the world, dating back over 4,000 years, during which it has been inhabited almost continuously. The USA and NATO use bases in Saudi Arabia to monitor the entire Persian Gulf area. The masts and yards were made of fir, or of pine, and the sails of linen, but the fiber of papyrus was employed as well as flax in the manufacture of sail-cloth. Beth-Togarmah is Turkey. There seems to have been a special relation between Tarshish and Tyre, as there was at one time between Tartessus and Phoenicians. post 1875. Tarshish in the latter days must have young lions of nations that are her offspring. Javan listed as the fourth son of Japheth. [20] However, a clear identification of Tarshish is not possible, since a whole array of Mediterranean sites with similar names are connected to the mining of various metals. Daniel 8:22. The word "launch," of putting a boat or a ship into the sea, has disappeared from the Revised Version (British and American), except in Luke 8:22, where it is more appropriate to an inland lake. According to historians, Nineveh is an ancient city in present day Iraq. This new version melded a wealth of literary and Christian, Jewish, and Muslim traditions . In the boat on which Jesus and the disciples were crossing the Lake after the feeding of the 5,000, Jesus was in the stern "asleep on the cushion" (Mark 4:38, the King James Version "a pillow"; Greek proskephalaion, "headrest"). "(b) As regards the crew, in the two-banked Phoenician ship the rowers of the first bank work their oars over the gunwale, and those of the second through portholes lower down, so that each may have free play for his oar. We have already noted the historical record which assumes that Tartessus was in Spain and that Tarshish was Tartessus however, it also acknowledged that tin was sourced from Cornwall as follows: Tin came primarily from Cornwall in the British Isles, and was brought back by the Phoenicians; it was combined with copper, abundant in south west Spain, to produce bronze. Tarshish may have settled nearby in today's Lebanon. The expression shows that it was in painting or relief; a figurehead, with the Twin Brothers represented, would be given by episemon. In the olden days, it was one of the largest and most affluent cities. Within it, and specifically in the geographical region that was part of Phoenicia, is a concentration of hoards dated between 1200 and 800BC. Others say Tarshish was on the Iberian Peninsula, like the Southern Coast of Spain. It is also true thatthe mountains of Wales, just north of Cornwall have been a source of all the mineralslisted in Ezekiel 27:12. They are also associatedwith Sheba and Dedan whosedescendants populated theArabian Peninsula. Again we see that the exact alignment of nations predicted in Ezekiel 38 is in place today. When God commanded Jonah to go preach to Nineveh (500 miles NE of Israel), he headed to Tarshish, which was as far in the other direction as he could go (see Jonah 1:1-3). As early as the 4th century BC, the Greeks, Phoenicians and Carthaginians traded for Cornish tin. Tarshish, a port trading in precious metals. For even not when countries in Europe or on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea where tin is found are very few; and in reference to ancient times, it would be difficult to name any such countries except Iberia or Spain, Lusitania, which was somewhat less in extent than Portugal, and Cornwall in Great Britain. It was in other directions that Israel made acquaintance with the activities of the sea. When Job compares his days to "the swift ships" ("the ships of reed" the Revised Version margin), the allusion is most likely to Egypt's, these being skiffs with a wooden keel and the rest of bulrushes, sufficient to carry one person, or at most two, and light, to travel swiftly (9:26). If we are in the last daysthen this would point to the UnitedStates since they control the oceanswith the greatest navy in the world. Magog settled in today's Turkey. If we can identify the source of these metals in the ancient world (6th century BC) then we can be certain about which country is Tarshish in the last days. Unique Circular Format - see more in less space. Under the ruthless and ambitious King Nebuchadnezzar II, the sprawling settlement in modern-day Iraq grew into a major city as large as Chicago, and boasted towering temples, ornately tiled palaces and imposing city walls thick enough for two chariots to pass . Nicol. Spain is not connected to Arabia whereas Britain and America have been the great oil-producing and oil marketing merchants. The four sons of Javan, namely; Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim. Gen 10:2 The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras. The sail had also to serve "for an ensign" (lenes, Ezekiel 27:7). 1. : Southern Phoenician hacksilber hoards and the location of Tarshish', "Chabad Tanakh: Rashi's Commentary on Daniel 10:6", "Chapter 9: The Sermon | Moby Dick | Herman Melville | Lit2Go ETC", "Tarshish in the mountains of Lebanon: Attestations of a Biblical place name", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tarshish&oldid=1140310495, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Semitic Languages: Outline of a Comparative Grammar. Of theextreme tracts of Europe towards the west I cannot speak with any certainty; for I do not allow that there is any river, to which the barbarians give the name of Eridanus, emptying itself into the northern sea, whence (as the tale goes) amber is procured; nor do I know of any islands called the Cassiterides (Tin Islands), whence the tin comes which we use. 2). In Revelation there is a representation of the fall of Babylon in language reminiscent of the fall of Tyre (Ezekiel 27), in which lamentations arise from the merchants of the earth who can no more buy her varied merchandise (ton gomon, "cargo" the Revised Version margin), and shipmasters and passengers and seafaring people look in terror and grief upon the smoke of her burning (Revelation 18:12-18).LITERATURE.The usual books on Greek and Roman antiquities furnish descriptions and illustrations. Ezekiel 27:12 Tarshish was your merchant by reason of the multitude of all kinds of riches; with silver, iron, tin, and lead, they traded for your wares. 3, iv. The ships of Tarshish will suffer during the judgments of the Day of the Lord (Isaiah 2:16; Psalm 48:7). Again, cedar trees were brought from Lebanon by sea to Joppa, and thence conveyed to Jerusalem (Ezra 3:7).From Joppa Jonah fled to avoid compliance with God's command to go to Nineveh and preach repentance there (Jonah 1:1). Ships of Tarshish were no doubt ships actually built for the Tarshish trade (2 Chronicles 20:36 Jonah 1:3), but the expression became a general designation for large sea-going vessels to any quarter. The names Tyre and Sidon were famous in the ancient Near East. Britain and America have strong ties with Arabia (Sheba and Dedan) which is linked to the last days whereas Spain has such no such links. The word comes from the Greek kassiteros meaning tin. commonassociation of the metal withthe western Mediterranean. This boat is said in Luke's narrative to have been Simon's, and it seems from references to it as "the boat" on other occasions to have been generally at the disposal of Jesus.2. James, showing the power of little things, adduces the ships, large though they be, and driven by fierce winds, turned about by a very small "rudder" (pedalion), as "the impulse of the steersman willeth" (James 3:4). Where did the minerals from Tarshish come from? Thy borders are in the midst of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty. Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars (Ezekiel 27:4-6). Itineraria Phoenicia. In his great series of Nature-pictures in Psalm 104, the Psalmist finds a place for the sea and ships (104:25;), and in Psalm 107 there is a picture of the storm overtaking them that go down to the sea in ships, and of the deliverance that comes to them when God "bringeth" them into their desired haven" (107:23;). There are more than twenty references in the Old Testament to Tarshish (pronounced as: Tar-ish), but where in the world was the land of Tarshish? And there is other evidence as well. (a) As regards rigging, the Phoenician ships of the time of Ezekiel, as seen in Assyrian representations, had one mast with one yard and carried a square sail. Nineveh, the oldest and most-populous city of the ancient Assyrian empire, situated on the east bank of the Tigris River and encircled by the modern city of Mosul, Iraq. The expression "ships of Tarshish" originally meant ships destined to go to Tarshish; and then probably came to signify large Phoenician ships, of a particular size the description, destined for long voyages, just as in English "East Indiaman" was a general name given to vessels, some of which were not intended to go to India at all. Nevertheless, tin and amber do certainly come to us from the ends of the earth. Javan had four sons of whom Tarshish was the second. display: none !important; The developments in Turkey bear careful watch as its leader seeks to establish a more radical Sunni state and support actions to impede the Shiite ambitions of Iran. Spain colonized South America but Britain colonized the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and many more places. Isaiah 23:1 The burden of Tyre. The Hebrews and the Sea.The Hebrews were a pastoral and agricultural people, and had no inducements to follow a seafaring life. Put is Libya. The same evidence from hacksilber is said to fit with what the ancient Greek and Roman authors recorded about the Phoenicians exploiting many sources of silver in the western Mediterranean to feed developing economies back in Israel and Phoenicia soon after the fall of Troy and other palace centers in the eastern Mediterranean around 1200BC. The early colonizing nations were the Phonecians and the Greeks. God told the prophet Jonah to go and preach to the people of Nineveh, But Jonah arose to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the LORD (Jonah 1:3). Beth Togarmah is Asia Minor. You were filled and very glorious in the midst of the seas. Thompson, C.M. Today each is just a shadow of their former selves. (3) In Later Times.As Solomon had the cooperation of Hiram in securing material and craftsmen for the building of the first Temple, so Joshua and Zerubbabel by the favor of Cyrus obtained timber from Lebanon, and masons and carpenters from Sidon and Tyre for the building of the second. The Jewish-Portuguese scholar, politician, statesman and financier Isaac Abarbanel (1437-1508 A.D.) described Tarshish as "the city known in earlier times as Carthage and today called Tunis." One possible identification for many centuries preceding the French scholar Bochart (d. Herodotus indicated that he had no evidence of the North Sea on the north of Europe. September 22, 2018 by admin Filed under For Him. The harbour was on the north side of the Cornwall Peninsula and has now silted up. Some people say it was somewhere around the island of Crete. The Rio Tinto mine just north of Huelva was first worked by the Phoenicians and still produces copper. Sometime in the geological past, great fissures occurred in the granite. In the Book of Proverbs the ideal woman who brings her food from far is like "the merchant ships" (31:14). The Spanish-speaking South American nations are also weak and still developing. Is It Ok for Christians to Follow Zodiac Signs? Augustus Henry Keane (18331912) believed that Tarshish was Sofala, and that the Biblical land of Havilah was centered on the nearby Great Zimbabwe. In the time of our Lord's ministry in Galilee the shores of the Sea were densely peopled, and there must have been many boats engaged in the fishing industry. Therefore I hurried to flee to Tarshish, for I knew that you are a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness, and you relent of doing harm. " Some think there was a Tarshish in the East, on the Indian coast, seeing that " ships of Tarshish" sailed from Ezion-geber, on the Red Sea ( 1 . On another occasion, when the crowds were still greater, He went into a boat and sat "in the sea" with the multitude on the sloping beach before Him (Mark 4:1 Luke 5:3). Limited Time Offer! Of internal navigation, beyond the fishing-boats on the Sea of Galilee which belong exclusively to the New Testament, the ferry boat on the Jordan (2 Samuel 19:18, `abharah) alone receives notice, and even that is not perfectly clear (the Revised Version margin "convoy," but a "ford" is doubtless meant). to carry away silver and gold, to take away livestock and goods, to take great spoil? . Elat, M. (1982). "Boat" in 2 Maccabees 12:3, 6 is for skaphos, and "navy" in 1 Maccabees 1:17; 2 Maccabees 12:9; 14:1 for stolos. Sheba: see Ezekiel 27:22: this Sheba was southward, and contains all of that coast which assisted Gog. Bible concordance for TARSHISH. Trade existed from this location in the time of King Solomon (ruled circa 970-931 BC) and the Phoenician king Hiram. (Book 3, para 115). The question as to the locality of Tarshish has given rise to not a little discussion. In The Wisdom of Solomon 14:6 Noah's ark is called a schedia, a "clumsy ship" (the literal translation "raft" in the Revised Version (British and American) is impossible).In the New Testament there are four words in use:(1) naus (Acts 27:41, the only place where it occurs, designating the large sea-going vessel in which Paul suffered shipwreck). This seemingly rules out Spain as Tarshish and the Latin American countries as the young lions. The location Tharsis in Spain is probably so named by the. Was there a joint nautical venture on the Mediterranean Sea by Tyrian Phoenicians and Early Israelites?'. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [22], Rufus Festus Avienus the Latin writer of the 4th century AD, identified Tarshish as Cadiz. Answer (1 of 3): Gog is the Land of Magog, the Prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. 2nd. Jonah 1:3 But Jonah rose up to flee to Tarshish from the presence of Yahweh. This indicates that Tartessus was in the Atlantic which would best apply to Britain. The builders of the second temple also got timber from Lebanon and conveyed it to Joppa. Some have pointed out thatthere is a mining town in Spaincalled Tharsis but this is a recentdevelopment and obviously animported name by a British miningcompany. I. General References:Of general references to shipping and seafaring life there are comparatively few in the Old Testament. On shipping and navigation in classical antiquity Smith of Jordanhill, Voyage and Shipwreck of Paul, is still the standard authority.T. It was the birth pains of a nation being re-born that had not existed in over 2400 years. "The flag proper," says Davidson (ad loc. 5 By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every . (1 Kings 10:21) Tarshish remained a viable and identifiable location for many centuries, until at least the 6th century BC. The record states: Coincidentally, there is a town named Tharsis 50 kilometres north of Huelva; the th combination, however, is a linguistic curiosity and alien to the Spanish language. Some think there was a Tarshish in the East, on the Indian coast, seeing that "ships of Tarshish" sailed from Eziongeber, on the Red Sea (, Probably Tartessus, a city and emporium of the Phoenicians in the south of Spain, represented as one of the sons of Javan. Contrary to translations that have been rendering Assyrian tar-si-si as 'Tarsus' up to the present time, Thompson argues that the Assyrian tablets inscribed in Akkadian indicate tar-si-si (Tarshish) was a large island in the western Mediterranean, and that the poetic construction of Psalm72:10 also shows that it was a large island to the very distant west of Phoenicia. Colonized South America but Britain colonized the US, Canada, Australia, New and..., J predicted in Ezekiel 27:12 and Dedan seafaring life there are comparatively few the! Hebrews and the Greeks, Phoenicians and Carthaginians traded for Cornish tin days of Solomon again we see that Hebrews... Empire was a dominant world influence between the Caspian and Euxine seas, builders! Literary and Christian, Jewish, and contains all of that coast which assisted Gog if we in... Temple also got timber from Lebanon and conveyed it to Joppa made to identify it with Tarsus Cilicia. Of country between the Caspian and Euxine seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty the greatest navy in Book! The reader the harbour was on the north side of the second the land of Kittim is,! Largest and most affluent cities Fatherof ancient History olden days, it was somewhere the... The names Tyre and stated that 1 of 3 ): Gog is the land Kittim... 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