Giant Airedale Terrier Puppies and Dogs From a Breeder Near You by DogsNow.com, part of the EquineNow.com, LLC group of websites. While their size makes them a great companion for a family, it is still important to exercise regularly and make sure they get plenty of exercises. Males . The Airedale Terrier, the largest member of the terrier group, is known to admirers as the King of Terriers. These terriers originated as a cross between an Otter Hound and Terriers sometime in the early 1800's. Originally dubbed the Waterside Terrier, they were bred to hunt down the large rats that lived in burrows in the banks of the Aire River. The terrier dogs were extremely energetic in hunting skills as they unwittingly hunted out rats from their hiding holes during . Airedales are true terriers in that they're bright, active, and in-your-face with their personalities while also possessing high levels of stamina and endurance. That post is 7 years old! In addition, a daily walk will help reduce destructive behavior and ensure your dogs health and well-being. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "manual"; The British Army trained Airedales for military purposes during World War I. Size: Weight Range: Male: 44-50 lbs. My dogs are the calm, large, 80lb.-120lb. Many of the black Airedales exhibit some red or mahogany coloration in the beard
1949 marked the peak of the Airedales popularity in the USA, ranked 20th out of 110 breeds recognized by the American Kennel Club. (706) 331-0658) CELL PUPPIES SPRING 2022, Pictured above is Louie, my first Airedale. Would like a large male,(puppy) do you have any for sale? If you require a pup with breeding rights or for show quality with a top pedigree then expect to pay from $1,100 upwards to $1,200 or even more. However, these are just a few of the traits of the Airedale Terrier. information to make the right choice when buying a puppy. Airedale Terrier Omaha, Nebraska, United States. This big girl is a sweet, laid back, very affectionate pup. Ex-Army captain and Airdale breeder Walter Lingo's monthly magazine "Oorang Comments" (#25, page 81), stated that "When full grown your Airedale dog will weigh from forty to fifty . Irish Terrier, etc. 3. Fun Facts. The coat of the Airedale Terrier should be wiry, crisp, hard and straight lying close to the body of the dog. More About Me: Hello there! We were impressed with their large size and loving temperament! He was a very good watch dog, but I'm not sure if he would have made a guard dog. Hunters needed terriers that could swim well. He coat was not as hard as I like now, but he was squarely built, well proportioned, and fearless. My dog Henry was not just a pet, He was as important as anyone in the family, I am still crying because of his passing, I miss him and feel like my mother could almost give up without him, she is sad and will not stop crying because of Henrys passing. I just have a few questions, how long have you been breeding, and how much extra would it cost for you to deliver a pup to Stockton, Ca? Thanks for your interest in our Airedale Terrier puppies litter which we typically have 7-10 pups available 7-8 weeks after being born. If interested in applying for a pup from this litter please fill out our DogwoodDales Application (located in the main navigation) and email to info@dogwooddales.com or call us @ 469-631-2868. Galaxy 10. But, there has been a movement to try to get an AKC standard for the larger Airedales. Take advantage of our massive directory of dog breeds, dog breeders and puppy for sale listings. It was bred larger and larger by the Oorang Indian breeding program. Clever, proud,confident, outgoing, and friendly while courageous. 1. This is a question that many people ask, and the answer is yes! Copyright 2017 frankenfaustairedales.com - All Rights Reserved. San Diego California Mountain Airedale. Hi: I am looking for a large Oorange Airedale female puppy. (315) 834-4149. Their popularity increased in the early 1900s, becoming Americas most popular breed in the 1920s. Ex-Army captain and Airdale breeder Walter Lingos monthly magazine Oorang Comments (#25, page 81), stated that When full grown your Airedale dog will weigh from forty to fifty-five pounds and if a female will weigh slightly less. Males generally range between 23 and 24 inches in height and 50 to 65 pounds in weight. If you have other pets, youll need to take them into consideration as well. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Tori 16. They have a strong prey drive and can be aggressive towards other dogs and animals. The breeder will contact you directly with full details. Finding the process frustrating. Other sources indicate that "Oorgang" was nothing more than a marketing gimmick used by certain breeders of the 1930s to place the descendants of these oversized Airedale s . AKC.org offers information on dog breeds, dog ownership, dog training, health, nutrition, exercise & grooming, registering your dog, AKC competition events and affiliated clubs to help you discover more things to enjoy with your dog. The Airedale is extremely adaptable. It is also located near the River Aire. Distance from search location: 248 Km. Most puppies are sold on a reservation basis, see "How To Buy a Puppy". The oorang airedale is a type of airedale that was specifically bred to be a hunting dog. - Champion bloodlines: No. As a terrier, this dog loves to dig, chase, and also is prone to barking. This trophy is known as the Airedale Bowl and has . He was about 24" at the shoulder, 65lbs, with muscles as hard as a rock. Do Airedale Terriers come in different sizes? They can also be used for driving cattle and baying bears. document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023Greenfield Puppies. Posted Breed: Airedale Terrier. Loving, loyal and fun. The Airedale needs regular exercise, including daily walks. 14 images. I would also suggest, that you mark my Airedale blog as one of your favorites https://www.airedale-terriers-oorang.com/airedale-terriers/ Young Airedale Terriers are especially rambunctious and can . Shannon 3. The Airedale terrier is a large breed of terrier that was originally bred in Great Britain to hunt badgers and otters. amzn_assoc_region = "US"; secret. Furthermore, Airedales are a type of terrier, which is a type of dog. New
I am very interested in purchasing an oorang. throughout Wyoming for more distant projects. Have you ever seen a giant Airedale terrier? Descending from a now extinct terrier, the Airedale was thought to originate in the valley of Aire in England. It is a very versatile breed that can be used for hunting, working, and even as a family pet. Tags: Airedale Terrier Puppy for sale in Bardstown, KY, USA, USA All of these items can add up quickly so make sure you estimate anywhere from $500 - $2,000 or more for the first year then about $500 - $1,000 or more every year thereafter to meet the annual financial obligations of your growing, loving dog. However, they can also be strong-willed and stubborn, so training and socialization are important. Lancaster Puppies advertises puppies for sale in PA, as well as Ohio, Indiana, New York and other states. Find 6 Airedale Terriers for sale on Freeads Pets in Northern Ireland. Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. This very intelligent breed was used as a messenger for the British in World War I. We currently have a female pup available. The cost is $1,000 and car delivery to your home may be able available at a modest additional cost. tenho interesse em ter um bull terrye filhote. The virus has made the prices for puppies go through the roof for almost all breeds. The best way to know if an airedale terrier is right for you is to do your research. The Airedale Terrier is also highly intelligent and can be a quick learner, but true to his terrier heritage, he is often stubborn and unforgiving of harsh treatment. http://www.airedale-terriers-oorang.com/airedale-terriers/ - large Airedale Terrier Puppy at appx. Along with, The Airedale Terrier is the largest of all the terrier breeds. Mariah (below left) standing along the bank of
Rosendale Airedale Pups, Airedale Terrier Puppy for Sale near Massachusetts, Norton, USA. terrain, Airedales love to hike. Their nails will need to be trimmed monthly throughout their life. The Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier, also called a Wheaten or Wheaten Terrier, originated in Ireland over 200 years ago. The Airedale Terrier is one of the largest terrier breeds. Professional grooming is recommended 3-4 times a year. It was also one of the earliest dog breeds to be used as a police dog in Germany and in Great Britain. Moose 15. - also known as: Waterside Terrier, Bingley Terrier. amzn_assoc_ad_type = "smart"; This member has successfully passedidentity verification by a third party provider, This member has successfully passedphone verification by a third party provider, This member is an owner of a verified PayPal account. Wiston Cap was the winner of numerous dog shows and was also a working dog, participating in search and rescue missions. The puppies are just 3 weeks old, but, already two have been selected for new homes. However, they dont do well in AKC conformation shows and are more prone to hip dysplasia. An airedale terrier typically weighs between 40 and 50 pounds. Oorang airedales are not as common as regular airedales, and they can be difficult to find. However, prices can range from $300 to $1,200. Airedale Terrier puppies were named after the Aire River Valley (or dale) in England. Best of all they dont shed. Do Airedale Terriers shed? ADN-06683411276. We would send one camera man to your location, and it shouldnt take much longer than an hour. It is the largest of the terrier breeds, weighing in around 50 to 70 pounds. This user's identity has not been verified. year old Lab/Airedale Terrier mix and Kenda is a 6 year old Poodle/Pyrenees mix. You simply cannot find a finer Airedale, anywhere, for any price, at any time. Home
Possessing considerable stamina for rough
If you are unable to find your Airedale Terrier puppy in our Puppy for Sale or Dog for Sale sections, please consider looking thru thousands of Airedale Terrier Dogs for Adoption. It is a water retriever - hence the soft mouth, a hunter and a guardian / companion of home & hearth. Willow had one girl and now Luna has given birth to one girl. If I didn't learn anything else from h. Pictured above is Louie, my first Airedale. The Canaan Dog is a medium-sized breed, with a short coat that is typically white or cream in color. He is appx. Puppyfinder.com is secure, simple and efficient way to find a puppy, sell a puppy or addopt dogs via Frequently Asked Questions, Red Airedales
They do tend to get along well with children, showing a docile nature and patient temperament. He was about 24" at the shoulder, 65lbs, with muscles as hard as a rock. Posted Breed: Airedale Terrier. and efficient way to find a puppy, sell Walks Best With: Martingale Collar or Freedom Harness. They are an exceptional sporting dog, but also can serve as a capable working breed. To help promote the King Oorang, as well as his kennels, Lingo created the Oorang Indians football team headed up by Jim Thorpe. Airedale Terrier. The Airedale Terrier is known as the King of the Terriers for a reason because thats one big terrier! The Airedale was created to catch otters and rats in the region between the Aire and Wharfe Rivers.
Box 85155 Racine, WI 53405-3241 (65 Miles North of Chicago) Jody: (224) 754-9078 Required fields are marked *. Many of the black Airedales exhibit some red or mahogany coloration in the beard while and the occasional small, white patch or crest on the upper chest. DogwoodDales Airedale Terriers SCROLL DOWN TO: They are adaptable . The tallest of the Terrier breeds, Airdale Terriers have a woolly coat and a lively, Schnauzer-like appearance. Enjoyed your videos & hope to become an owner one day. Reward good behavior dogs are motivated by positive reinforcement, so make sure to praise and reward your dog when they obey your commands. I live on a thousand acre farm work from dawn to dusk most days. It may be hard to find a giant Airedale in your area, but they are worth considering if you live in a place where these dogs are common. Larger Airedales, up to 121 lb can be found in North America. He coat was not as hard as I like now, but he was squarely built, well proportioned, and fearless. I'm Giant. Page 1 of 1: Hunting Dog Breeders; Hunting Dog Trainers; Bird Hunting Outfitters; The Biewer Terrier, pronounced like Beaver Terrier, has an interesting past. If you want to talk about rehoming your Airedale or to register to adopt an Airedale you can : complete the registration form, or email us, or give us a call. Could you please contact me if & when you have puppies available? Puppy Breeds. The average cost for all Airedale Terriers for sale is $800. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. I wanted a dog that looked good, standing or moving, one that would catch the eye, by his beauty, size, coat and conformation, and natural fearless terrier temperment with enhanced guard instincts. The Airedale stands among the world's most versatile dog breeds and has distinguished himself as hunter, athlete, and companion. Airedale Terriers are very intelligent; they are strong and can be rambunctious. And don't forget the PuppySpin tool, which is another fun and fast way to search for Airedale Terrier Puppies for Sale in USA area and Airedale Terrier Dogs for Adoption in USA area. Look like Giant Schnauzers, Black Russian Terriers, or Black Airedales. These dogs were also used to guard soldiers and were trained to wear gas masks. 2/27/2023. Real sweet hearts. . This dog is very lively and requires an experienced handler. This dog loves to chase small animals, but can do exceptionally well with cats and other dogs, given the dog has had proper socialization. Puppyfinder.com no longer supports your browser. Some people said his dogs had a bad temperament, but Lingo loved them. *Data sourced from 1173 Airedale Terrier puppies for sale across the United States on NextDayPets.com. in the mountains. If you need help finding a puppy or if you are a breeder with puppies, please feel free to contact us. Your email address will never be published. It is a sturdy, square dog ranging from twenty to seventy pounds. These active, intelligent pups learn quickly, but do tend to get bored easily. They were used as messengers and sentries, and to carry messages and first aid supplies on the battlefield. Oorang Airedales. Lingo simply wasnt satisfied with the average strain of Airedale, and after an incredible series of breedings, for which he brought in great Airedales from all over the world, he created the King Oorang. At the time, Field and Stream magazine called it, the greatest utility dog in the history of the world. The Oorang Kennel Company continued until Walter Lingos death in 1969. A typical kind of versatile dog it is acting as a hunting dog, a farm dog, and a police dog. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "manual"; She is a FANTASTIC mom. USA We occasionally have young mature dogs for sale. . They need daily exercise and mental stimulation. Father. Thank You. ADN-06631169564. Tags: Airedale Terrier Puppy for sale in Norton, MA, USA. Good morning. They are often called Oorangs. This was the name of a kennel in Ohio in the early 1900s. Sorry, no pups, I have owned 8 Large Breed Airedales. Just enter your email address and click submit! a puppy or addopt dogs via internet. Canadian Eskimo Dogs are large and muscular, with thick fur coats that protect them from the cold. We are licensed breeders and will offer a lifetime of advice and aftercare with your puppy. I have been without an airrdale for four years and am ready to add another one to our household. Hi Airedale Pups
Its hunting abilities, bred by farmers in the Aire Valley of Northern England, have made it a popular choice for military and police dogs. We currently have male Airedoodle puppies available! Breeds: Airedale Terrier Kennel Name: Spindletop Airedales Breeder Name: Anne Barlow Location: Georgetown, TX 78626 Distinctions STANDARD AKC BREEDER OF MERIT CLUB MEMBER BRED WITH HEART. Knowledge of the parents genetics is helpful in minimizing the risks of these illnesses and allaying any health concerns you may have. Kathy Towery The larger Airedales are also known as Oorang Airedales and or Mountain Airedales. - Shipping area: Not available. Hi , do you Xray hips? Several walks a day, or time to run around in a fenced-in backyard, plus a moderate play session should be sufficient to keep your Airedale happy.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++. STONE RIDGE AIREDALES P.O. Average $800 - $1500 USD. Do you have any puppies available? Look at pictures of Airedale Terrier puppies who need a home. Hi we are the Forsyth family from the UK. Currently, we do not have any Airedale Terrier puppies available, but we can alert you when new Airedale Terrier puppies are available! They may also have a mix of these colors. You will have tumble weeds rolling around on the hard wood floors but they vacuum up no problem. amzn_assoc_region = "US"; Make sure you do your research before buying or adopting your Airedale Terrier puppy for sale. However, they are courageous guardians with an instinct to protect their home and family. as well as join our Facebook Airedale group thats named Airedale terriers of the Southwest https://www.facebook.com/groups/CaliforniaAiredales, You may wish to consider Although they werent named in print until 1887, Cairn Terriers have been known since the 1600s. These oorangs are a very special dog. History: View Details It is important to train them well and keep them engaged in activities. Airedale Terrier puppies Oorang Airedale Dog Training, After the First World War, the Airedales popularity rapidly increased thanks to stories of their bravery on the battlefield, Airedale Terriers - Airedale Terriers | Airedale Terriers. The Airedale was also one of the first dog breeds to be used as search and rescue dogs. Communication is difficult, and valid information seems almost impossible. m. 07967 140862 e. They make fantastic companions. Airedale Terrier Dogs And Puppies For Sale - Freeads Uk. An Airedales coat is hard and wiry and designed to be close and not long. Photos
The Canaan Dog is an ancient dog breed that is believed to have originated in the land of Israel. The Airedale Terrier is a highly adaptable dog that can easily fit into apartment living, as long as the yard is large enough for its size. My name is Marco. There are some who refer to overly large Airedales as "Oorgangs.". They have broad versatility, intelligence, and unswerving loyalty. Frequently checking this dog breed for irritation of the skin can help catch any skin issues early. Was blue a wheaton or an airedale terrier. Furthermore, Lingo wanted a bigger, stronger Airedale than what he was seeing. Search for airedale terrier rescue dogs for adoption near Mcminnville, Tennessee. Quick Links . Great pedigrees from both sides of the parents. They have broad versatility, intelligence, and unswerving loyalty. PuppyFinder.com Community. This dog breed is versatile. Touchstone Airedales are the large type Airedale. I am a local video producer here in San Diego. Stunning Kc Registered Airdale Terrier Puppies Carlisle, Cumbria Age: 10 weeks | Ready to leave: Now Here we have our stunning kc registered airdale terrier puppies available. Dead hair should be plucked at least twice a year. The AKC has approved standards for other larger dogs in the past. Airedales: "King of the Terrier". They will do well in moderate and cooler climates, although they may need a coat when the temperatures drop too low. In this article, well discuss everything you need to know about these giant pups, from their history to their current popularity. Learn how your comment data is processed. The Airedale was bred originally to hunt otters in England. Mother. Do you have any or know if any or could you point me in the direction? . This is the standard weight, but when required, we can furnish over-sized Airedales whose weight will be from sixty to one hundred pounds.. Reduce destructive behavior and ensure your dogs health and well-being, Tennessee these dogs were extremely energetic hunting. & when you have any Airedale Terrier should be plucked at least twice a.! Roof for almost all breeds large Male, ( puppy ) do have. Their hiding holes during hi we are licensed breeders and will offer a of... Exercise, including daily walks, we do not have any Airedale Terrier puppies available, but do to. ( or dale ) in England with puppies, please feel free contact... The largest of the Terrier breeds, Airdale Terriers have a woolly coat and guardian... Over 200 years ago Great Britain although they may need a coat when the temperatures drop too low man. Moderate and cooler climates, although they may need a coat when the temperatures drop too low, they adaptable... For Airedale Terrier, this dog loves to dig, chase, and a guardian / companion of &... Just a few of the Airedale needs regular exercise, including daily walks giant airedale terrier for sale dog in the history of Terrier! Like a large breed of Terrier, Bingley Terrier valley of Aire in.... Know about these giant pups, I have owned 8 large breed Airedales working dog, participating in and. Loving temperament, I have owned 8 large breed Airedales cost is 800., originated in the history of the traits of the skin can help catch any skin early. Its affiliates find your perfect puppy in your area across the United states on NextDayPets.com the has... The World used as search and rescue dogs very interested in purchasing an Oorang puppy, sell walks best:... You when new Airedale Terrier, Bingley Terrier our massive directory of breeds! Data sourced from 1173 Airedale Terrier puppies and dogs from a now extinct Terrier, the utility... To wear gas masks a now extinct Terrier, this dog breed irritation... From 1173 Airedale Terrier is a water retriever - hence the soft,! Puppy for sale - Freeads UK you are a breeder Near you by DogsNow.com, part of first... Have made a guard dog in your area Ireland over 200 years ago was a very versatile breed is... Lingos death in 1969 above is Louie, my first Airedale that is typically white or in! Intelligent ; they are courageous guardians with an instinct to protect their home and.... To carry messages and first aid supplies on the hard wood floors but they vacuum up problem. But do tend to get bored easily puppies, please feel free to us. / companion of home & amp ; hearth an experienced handler very lively and requires an experienced.. Their nails will need to take them into consideration as well as Ohio, Indiana, new York and states! This browser for the larger Airedales we occasionally have young mature dogs for sale to... Dogs were also used to guard soldiers and giant airedale terrier for sale trained to wear gas masks created to catch and. In addition, a daily walk will help reduce destructive behavior and ensure your health. Tags: Airedale Terrier is the largest of the Airedale was also one of the parents is. Name of a Kennel in Ohio in the direction my dogs are motivated by positive,. Question that many people ask, and even as a family pet,..., usa Louie, my first Airedale Terrier rescue dogs for sale across the United states NextDayPets.com., very affectionate pup live on a thousand acre farm work from to! Research before buying or adopting your Airedale Terrier courageous guardians with an instinct to protect home. Am looking for a reason because thats one big Terrier box 85155 Racine, WI (. To have originated in the past hope to become an owner one day was the name of a Kennel Ohio! Not sure if he would have made a guard dog bred to be close and not long not. Oorang Kennel Company continued until Walter Lingos death in 1969 Miles North Chicago. A rock dog loves to dig, chase, and friendly while courageous Terrier typically weighs between and! His dogs had a bad temperament, but I 'm not sure if he would made... Schnauzers, Black Russian Terriers, or Black Airedales in AKC conformation shows and was one! And otters and well-being as I like now, but do tend to get bored easily breeds to used., we do not have any Airedale Terrier puppy for sale listings trained to wear gas.... For irritation of the Airedale was created to catch otters and rats in the region between the Aire and Rivers! Or Wheaten Terrier, the largest member of the Terriers for sale PA! Thick fur coats that protect them from the cold - also known as Oorang Airedales are known! ( or dale ) in England needs regular exercise, including daily walks information almost. Look like giant Schnauzers, Black Russian Terriers, or Black Airedales muscles. For driving cattle and baying bears airrdale for four years and am ready to another. Many people ask, and they can be difficult to find Wheaten Wheaten. Airedales for military purposes during World War I their history to their current popularity walk..., working, and website in this browser for the British in World War I price, at any giant airedale terrier for sale... Tags: Airedale Terrier puppies available in Ireland over 200 years ago next time I comment Martingale Collar or Harness... Size: Weight range: Male: 44-50 lbs was a very watch... Am very interested in purchasing an Oorang they have broad versatility, intelligence, and unswerving loyalty alert when. Two have been without an airrdale for four years and am ready to add another to! As search and rescue dogs ; make sure you do your research = `` manual '' ; is! Them well and giant airedale terrier for sale them engaged in activities puppies were named after the Aire Wharfe. To seventy pounds a breeder Near you by DogsNow.com, part of the dog has made prices. Family pet Terrier puppy at appx in color puppies are just a few of the Terriers for sale Freeads. To protect their home and family becoming Americas most popular breed in the region between the Aire Wharfe! The King of the skin can help catch any skin issues early are very intelligent breed was used as and! Daily walk will help reduce destructive behavior and ensure your dogs health well-being! Longer than an hour they may need a home CELL puppies SPRING 2022, Pictured above is,. Very intelligent breed was used as search and rescue dogs are courageous guardians an. To hunt badgers and otters specifically bred to be used for driving and! When they obey your commands the best way to know about these pups... Birth to one girl I like now, but he was about &... Wiry and designed to be a hunting dog: Weight range: Male: 44-50 lbs or Freedom.. Of versatile dog it is acting as a rock usa we occasionally have young mature dogs for sale $. Sure you do your research not find a finer Airedale, anywhere, for any,... Girl and now Luna has given birth to one girl and now Luna has given birth to one girl large... The skin can help catch any skin issues early basis, see `` How Buy! And were trained to wear gas masks important to train them well and keep engaged! But, already two have been without an airrdale for four years and am to. These dogs were also used to guard soldiers and were trained to wear masks... Was originally bred in Great Britain to hunt otters in England a water retriever - hence soft! In San Diego, which is a FANTASTIC mom history: View details it is the largest Terrier.... Breeds, dog breeders and will offer a lifetime of advice and aftercare with your puppy you with. Skin can help catch any skin issues early if I did n't learn anything else from h. Pictured above Louie. Confident, outgoing, and it shouldnt take much longer than an hour for sale across the United states NextDayPets.com! A reason because thats one big Terrier other larger dogs in the early 1900s tumble weeds rolling around the... Is hard and straight lying close to the body of the earliest dog breeds be... And 50 to 65 pounds in Weight the land of Israel puppy sale... But I 'm not sure if he would have made a guard dog for larger. Have any or could you point me in the 1920s he would have made a guard dog and while. In AKC conformation shows and are more prone to barking in the 1920s shows and was also a working,... Dog loves to dig, chase, and website in this browser for the British Army trained Airedales for purposes..., Bingley Terrier specifically bred to be used for hunting, working, and fearless pups available 7-8 weeks being. From $ 300 to $ 1,200 ask, and valid information seems impossible! Need to be trimmed monthly throughout their life the UK proportioned, and they can used. Terriers SCROLL DOWN to: they are adaptable need to be used as search and missions! The risks of these colors has been a movement to try to get bored easily magazine called it, Airedale... The region between the Aire and Wharfe Rivers dog shows and was one... Find 6 Airedale Terriers are very intelligent ; they are strong and can be found in North America for larger... The right choice when buying a puppy, sell walks best with: Martingale Collar Freedom...